Pali zida zambiri zopangira makina opangira udzu wa chimanga, zomwe zitha kukhala mbewu tsinde, monga: udzu wa chimanga, udzu wa tirigu, udzu wa mpunga, udzu wa thonje, udzu wa nzimbe (slag), udzu (mankhusu), chigoba cha mtedza (mbande), etc. , Mukhozanso kugwiritsa ntchito zinyalala zamatabwa kapena zinthu zotsalira monga zipangizo, monga: utuchi, utuchi, shavings, khungwa, nthambi (masamba), ndi zina zotero, zipangizozi zimaphwanyidwa ndikuwumitsidwa ndikusinthidwa kukhala zinthu. Amapangitsa kuti pakhale mafuta olimba, ophatikiza mphamvu, olimba a biomass omwe amatha kusungidwa mosavuta ndikunyamulidwa ngati mafuta oyaka moto m'nyumba, zopangira gasi, zotenthetsera, malo opangira gasi, ma boilers ndi kupanga magetsi.

Mawonekedwe a makina a chimanga briquetting:

1. Voliyumu yayikulu ndi voliyumu yaying'ono: Nthawi zambiri, kuchuluka kwamafuta a biomass ndi 30-50kg/m², pomwe mphamvu ya mankhwalawa ndi 800-1300kg/m², yomwe ndi yabwino kusungidwa ndi kunyamula, komanso kugulitsa kosavuta;

2. Kutentha kwapamwamba kwambiri komanso kuyaka bwino: mtengo wa calorific wa mankhwalawa ukhoza kufika 3700-5000kcal / kg, ndipo mphamvu yamoto imakhala yolimba. Amagwiritsa ntchito mafuta okwana 16.5 kg kuwiritsa makilogalamu 400 a madzi mu mphindi 40 mu boiler ya 0.5-tani; nthawi yoyaka ndi yaitali, ndipo mu chitofu chapadera , 0,65 makilogalamu a mafuta akhoza kuwotchedwa kwa mphindi 60, ndipo kuyaka kwa kutentha kumatha kufika 70%;

3. Yosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito komanso kutaya pang'ono: Njira yogwiritsira ntchito imakhala yofanana ndi malasha, ndipo imatha kuyatsidwa ndi pepala. Pakugwiritsiridwa ntchito kwake, ndikosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito kuposa kuwotcha kotayirira. Kutentha kwa kutentha kwa kutentha kwa biomass ndi 10% -20% yokha, ndipo kutentha kwa mankhwalawa kumatha kufika kupitirira 40%, kupulumutsa zotsalira za biomass;

4. Yaukhondo, yaukhondo komanso yopanda kuipitsa: Chida ichi chingathe "kutulutsa zero" panthawi yoyaka, kutanthauza kuti, palibe kutulutsa kwa slag, utsi, mpweya woipa monga sulfure dioxide mu gasi wotsalira, komanso osaipitsa mpweya. chilengedwe; ndi zopangira kwa biomass gasification ndi biogas;

5. The zopangira zinthu za mankhwala ndi zazikulu, zambiri zosavuta kupinda, ndi zongowonjezwdwa; mankhwalawa ndi osavuta kukonza, ndipo ndi mphamvu zongowonjezwdwa zomwe zitha kugulitsidwa popanga ndi kugulitsa.

Ndi zida ziti zomwe zili zoyenera pamakina opangira udzu wa chimanga, chonde lemberani ogulitsa athu kuti mumve zambiri. Chimanga phesi briquetting makina, ndife akatswiri kwambiri.