Mu 2019, magetsi a malasha akadali mtundu wofunikira wamagetsi ku United States, owerengera 23.5%, omwe amapereka maziko opangira magetsi opangidwa ndi malasha. Mphamvu zopangira mphamvu za biomass zimangochepera 1%, ndipo 0.44% ina ya zinyalala ndi mpweya wotayira pansi nthawi zina zimaphatikizidwa mukupanga magetsi a biomass.
M'zaka khumi zapitazi, mphamvu yamagetsi ya malasha ku US yatsika kwambiri, kuchoka pa 1.85 trilioni kWh mu 2010 kufika pa 0.996 triliyoni kWh mu 2019. Kupanga magetsi a malasha kwachepetsedwa pafupifupi theka, ndipo gawo la mphamvu zonse zopangira magetsi lawonjezeka kuchoka pa 44.8 . % Yachepetsedwa mpaka 23.5%.
United States idayamba kufufuza ndikuwonetsa mapulojekiti opangira magetsi ophatikizana ndi biomass mu 1990s. Mitundu ya ma boilers pakuyatsa kophatikizana imaphatikizapo ng'anjo za grate, ng'anjo zamphepo yamkuntho, ma boiler otenthetsera, ma boiler otsutsa, mabedi amadzimadzi ndi mitundu ina. Pambuyo pake, pafupifupi gawo limodzi mwa magawo khumi mwa mafakitale opangira malasha opitilira 500 agwiritsa ntchito magetsi ophatikizika ndi biomass, koma chiŵerengerocho nthawi zambiri chimakhala mkati mwa 10%. Ntchito yeniyeni ya kuyaka kwa biomass-coupled ndi yosapitirira komanso yosasunthika.
Chifukwa chachikulu chopangira magetsi ophatikizana ndi biomass ku United States ndikuti palibe mfundo zofanana komanso zomveka bwino zolimbikitsira. Malo opangira magetsi opangira malasha nthawi ndi nthawi amawononga mafuta otsika mtengo monga tchipisi tamatabwa, zomangira njanji, thovu la macheka, ndi zina zotere, ndikuwotcha zotsalira zake. Mafuta si ndalama. Ndi chitukuko champhamvu chakupanga magetsi opangidwa ndi biomass-coupled ku Europe, ogulitsa nawonso makampani a biomass ku United States atembenuzanso misika yomwe akufuna ku Europe.
Nthawi yotumiza: Aug-12-2020