Mafuta a biomass ndi mphamvu zodziwika bwino zaukhondo m'zaka zaposachedwa. Mafuta a biomass amapangidwa ndi makina ndipo amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati m'malo mwabwino pakuwotcha malasha.
Ma pellets amafuta a biomass akhala akuvomerezedwa ndi kuyamikiridwa ndi mabizinesi owononga mphamvu chifukwa cha chitetezo cha chilengedwe komanso kutsika kwamitengo kuposa gasi.
Poyerekeza ndi mtengo wamba wowotchedwa ndi malasha, ma pellets amafuta a biomass alibe phindu lamtengo wapatali, koma zabwino zoteteza chilengedwe ndizofunika kwambiri. Poyerekeza ndi gasi, ali ndi zinthu zofanana zotetezera chilengedwe, koma mtengo wake ndi wotsika ndipo uli ndi ubwino wamphamvu pachuma.
Posachedwapa, kusinthasintha kwamtengo wamafuta amtundu wa biomass ndiokulirapo. Mtengowu sumangokhudzana ndi kufunikira kwa msika, komanso umagwirizana ndi mtundu wamafuta amafuta a biomass. Ubwino wa tinthu tating'onoting'ono timakwera mtengo.
Mafuta a biomass nthawi zambiri amapakidwa m'matumba oluka, omwe amatha kusunga chipinda chowotchera kukhala choyera komanso chaudongo, ndipo ogwira ntchito ku boiler ndi osavuta kugwiritsa ntchito, zomwe zimathandizira kudyetsa. Ngati chodyetsa chodziwikiratu chikugwiritsidwa ntchito, chingachepetsenso mphamvu ya ogwira ntchito. Chipinda chowotchera chitatha kuyatsa ma pellets amafuta a biomass chasintha kuchokera m'chipinda chauve choyaka moto ndi malasha m'mbuyomu.
Mtengo wa ma pellets amafuta a biomass wakwera posachedwa. Pofuna kupewa kugula zinthu zomwe sizikugwirizana ndi mtundu wake komanso mtengo wake pogula ma pellets amafuta a biomass, zowunikira zamafuta a biomass zalembedwa motere:
1. The kupanga mlingo wa mafuta particles
The akamaumba mlingo wa zotsalira zazomera mafuta particles amaona kuphwanya mlingo wa zotsalira zazomera mafuta particles. Kusauka kwachangu kumakhudza kulongedza, kunyamula ndi kusunga. Pakali pano, palibe kugwirizana muyezo kwa akamaumba mlingo wa zotsalira zazomera mafuta particles. Mafuta a biomass amatha kusiyanitsidwa molingana ndi mayeso a zitsanzo. Kaya kuchuluka kwa kupanga ma pellets kumatha kukwaniritsa zofunikira pakuyika, zoyendetsa ndi zosungirako.
2. The impermeability ndi chinyezi mayamwidwe mafuta particles
Kukana madzi ndi anti-hygroscopicity motsatana kumawonetsa kuthekera kwa tinthu tating'onoting'ono tomwe timatha kuyamwa chinyezi mumlengalenga, ndipo kuchuluka kwachulukidwe kumawonetsa kukula kwa anti-hygroscopic. Utsi wakuda, etc.
3. Kusintha kukana kwa mafuta particles
Kukaniza ma deformation makamaka kumawonetsa kuthekera kwa tinthu tating'onoting'ono tamafuta kukana kusweka pansi pazovuta zakunja, zomwe zimatsimikizira kugwiritsa ntchito ndi kudzikundikira kwa tinthu tating'onoting'ono tamafuta. Poyang'ana pa kudzikundikira zotsalira zazomera mafuta particles, ayenera kukhala ndi mavuto enaake, ndi kukula kwake kubala mphamvu limasonyeza kukula kwa mapindikidwe kukana kwa zotsalira zazomera mafuta particles.
Pa zoyendera kapena kuyenda kwa zotsalira zazomera mafuta particles, kuchuluka kwa kulemera adzatayika chifukwa kugwa, ndi yotsalira misa kuchuluka kwa zotsalira zazomera mafuta particles pambuyo kugwa zimasonyeza mphamvu mankhwala kukana kugwa ndi kusweka.
4. Mitundu ya granular zopangira
Zopangira zosiyanasiyana zimakhala ndi ma calorific osiyanasiyana. Mukhoza kuweruza mtundu wa zipangizo za zotsalira zazomera mafuta particles poona mtundu wa zotsalira zazomera mafuta particles, kununkhiza kukoma kwa particles, ndi Kutha iwo m'madzi. Mtengo wa calorific wa tchipisi tamatabwa ndi wapamwamba kuposa wa zipolopolo za mtedza ndi udzu. Chifukwa chake, zinthu zamafuta amafuta a biomass ziyenera kuyang'aniridwa pogula, zomwe zimatsimikizira momwe ma boiler amakampani amagwirira ntchito pakuwotcha tinthu tamafuta.
Nthawi yotumiza: Apr-12-2022