Mafuta a biomass ndi mtundu wa mphamvu zatsopano zongowonjezwdwa. Imagwiritsa ntchito tchipisi tamatabwa, nthambi zamitengo, mapesi a chimanga, mapesi a mpunga ndi mankhusu a mpunga ndi zinyalala zina za mbewu, zomwe zimapanikizidwa kukhala mafuta a pellet ndi zida zopangira makina a biomass pellet, zomwe zimatha kuwotchedwa mwachindunji. , Angathe m'malo mwa malasha, mafuta, magetsi, gasi ndi zina.

Monga gwero lachinayi lalikulu lamphamvu, mphamvu ya biomass ili ndi gawo lofunikira mu mphamvu zongowonjezwdwa. Kukula kwa biomass mphamvu sikungangowonjezera kusowa kwa mphamvu wamba, komanso kumakhala ndi phindu lalikulu la chilengedwe. Poyerekeza ndi matekinoloje ena a biomass energy, ukadaulo wamafuta a biomass pellet ndiosavuta kukwaniritsa kupanga ndikugwiritsa ntchito kwakukulu.

Pakali pano, kafukufuku ndi chitukuko cha sayansi ya bio-energy yakhala imodzi mwa nkhani zazikulu kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi, zomwe zimakopa chidwi cha maboma ndi asayansi padziko lonse lapansi. Mayiko ambiri apanga mapulani ofananirako achitukuko ndi kafukufuku, monga Sunlight Project ku Japan, Green Energy Project ku India, ndi Energy Farm ku United States, komwe kutukuka ndi kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zamagetsi kumatenga gawo lalikulu.

Ukadaulo ndi zida zambiri zakunja kwa bioenergy zafika pamlingo wogwiritsa ntchito malonda. Poyerekeza ndi matekinoloje ena a biomass energy, ukadaulo wamafuta a biomass pellet ndiosavuta kukwaniritsa kupanga ndikugwiritsa ntchito kwakukulu.

Kusavuta kugwiritsa ntchito tinthu tating'onoting'ono ta bio-energy ndikufanana ndi gasi, mafuta ndi magwero ena amphamvu. Tengani United States, Sweden, ndi Austria monga zitsanzo. Kagwiritsidwe ntchito ka mphamvu ya bioenergy ndi 4%, 16% ndi 10% yamagetsi oyambira mdziko muno motsatana; ku United States, mphamvu zonse zoyika mphamvu za bioenergy zapitilira 1MW. Chigawo chimodzi chili ndi mphamvu ya 10-25MW; ku Ulaya ndi ku United States, mafuta a pellet a makina opangira mafuta a biomass pellet ndi mbaula zothandiza kwambiri komanso zoyatsa bwino za mabanja wamba zakhala zotchuka kwambiri.

M'malo opangira matabwa, zinyalala zamatabwa zimaphwanyidwa, zouma, ndi kupangidwa kukhala zipangizo, ndipo mtengo wa calorific wa tinthu tating'ono ta nkhuni umafika 4500-5500 kcal. Mtengo pa tani ndi pafupifupi 800 yuan. Poyerekeza ndi zowotcha mafuta, phindu lazachuma ndi lochititsa chidwi kwambiri. Mtengo wamafuta pa tani ndi pafupifupi 7,000 yuan, ndipo mtengo wa calorific ndi 12,000 kcal. Ngati matani 2.5 a ma pellets amatabwa agwiritsidwa ntchito m'malo mwa tani 1 yamafuta, sizingangochepetsa utsi wotulutsa mpweya komanso kuteteza chilengedwe, komanso Zingapulumutse 5000 yuan.

Mtundu uwumapepala a matabwa a biomassndi zosinthika kwambiri, ndipo zitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito m'ng'anjo zamakampani, ng'anjo zotenthetsera, zotenthetsera madzi, ndi ma boilers a nthunzi kuyambira matani 0.1 mpaka matani 30, ndi ntchito yosavuta, chitetezo ndi ukhondo.